Palm Kernel Methyl Ester (PKME) is derived from palm kernel oil, a sustainable and renewable resource. It is used as a flavoring agent in the food and beverage industry, providing a coconut-like aroma. PKME is also used in the production of perfumes and fragrances for its distinctive aromatic profile.

In addition to its use in flavor and fragrance, PKME serves as a solvent in the chemical industry and is used in the textile industry as a softener and lubricant. The compound is recognized for its environmental benefits, being biodegradable and having low toxicity. Its versatility and eco-friendly nature make it a preferred choice in many formulations.

PKME is also used in the production of biodiesel, highlighting its importance in the renewable energy sector. Its physical properties include a relative density of 0.87 g/mL at 25 °C and a refractive index of 1.433. The hydrogenation process increases the stability and melting point of the esters, making them suitable for applications where a higher melting point is required.